Essential Vocabulary for the GRE【Part 13】1201. lukewarm ~ 1300. mortgage

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Essential Vocabulary for the GRE【Part 13】1201. lukewarm ~ 1300. mortgage

 

1201. lukewarm [adjective]

not enthusiastic or interested:

Both actors gave fairly lukewarm performances.

 

1202. lullaby [noun]

a quiet song that is sung to children to help them go to sleep:

The infant’s mother sang her Hush Little Baby every night, so it quickly became the child’s favorite lullaby.

 

1203. lumber [verb]

to move in a slow, awkward, and heavy way:

In the distance, we could see a herd of elephants lumbering across the plain.

 

1204. luminary [noun]

a person who is famous and important in a particular area of activity:

Because Dr. Swanson is a luminary in the medical profession, he recently had a surgical procedure named after him.

 

1205. luminous [adjective]

producing or reflecting bright light, especially in the dark:

The movie editor used the computer program to give the actress the luminous appearance of an angel.

 

1206. lurid [adjective]

causing horror or revulsion:

Because the testimony in the courtroom was lurid, the judge asked the defendant’s small children to remain outside in the hallway.

 

1207. lurk [verb]

to stay around a place secretly, or to stay hidden, waiting to attack or appear:

Hungry lions lurk in the tall grass and wait for unsuspecting gazelles to cross their path.

 

1208. lustrous [adjective]

very shiny:

Her lustrous eyes shined brightly under the glow of the full moon.

 

1209. macabre [adjective]

used to describe something that is very strange and unpleasant because it is connected with death or violence:

Police have made a macabre discovery.

 

1210. Machiavellian [adjective]

using clever but often dishonest methods that deceive people so that you can win power or control:

My supervisor is very sneaky and has been known to exhibit Machiavellian behavior in order to move up in the company.

 

1211. machination [noun]

a scheming or crafty action or artful design intended to accomplish some usually evil end:

Fortunately, law enforcement stepped in before the crazed man could put his machination into action.

 

1212. maelstrom [noun]

a situation in which there is great confusion, violence, and destruction:

The country is gradually being sucked into the maelstrom of civil war.

 

1213. magnanimous [adjective]

very kind and generous towards an enemy or someone you have defeated:

The team's manager was magnanimous in victory, and praised the losing team.

 

1214. magnate [noun]

a person who is very successful, powerful, and rich, especially in a particular business:

Due to his status as a political magnate, many people were eager to vote for him in the next election.

 

1215. magnum opus

the most important piece of work done by a writer or artist:

The author had written many books but didn’t release his magnum opus, Charlotte’s Web, until 1952.

 

1216. maize [noun]

a tall plant grown in many parts of the world for its yellow seeds, which are eaten as food, made into flour, or fed to animals:

The villagers cultivate mostly maize and beans.

 

1217. maladjusted [adjective]

poorly or inadequately adjusted:

The maladjusted teenager suffers from depression and has a hard time socializing with his classmates.

 

1218. maladroit [adjective]

awkward in movement or unskilled in behavior or action:

The nervous boy was maladroit and stuttered over his words as he invited the girl to the dance.

 

1219. malady [noun]

a disease, or a problem in the way something works:

After the surgery, my physical malady should not bother me anymore.

 

1220. malediction [noun]

words that are intended to bring bad luck to someone or that express the hope that someone will have bad luck:

The witch’s malediction made the young princess fall into a deep sleep.

 

1221. malevolent [adjective]

causing or wanting to cause harm or evil:

I could feel his malevolent gaze as I walked away.

 

1222. malicious [adjective]

intended to harm or upset other people:

She was hurt by malicious comments made about her on Facebook.

 

1223. malign [adjective]

causing or intending to cause harm or evil:

Foreign domination had a malign influence on local politics.

 

1224. malinger [verb]

to pretend to be ill in order to avoid having to work:

The lazy student tried to malinger when it was time to work on his essay.

 

1225. malleable [adjective]

easily influenced, trained, or controlled:

The most successful commercials are the ones which take advantage of the human mind’s ability to be malleable.

 

 

 

 

 

1226. mammalian [adjective]

relating to mammals:

The disease can spread from one mammalian species to another.

 

1227. manacle [verb]

to confine with manacles;

His arm was manacled to a ring on the wall.

 

1228. manifest [adjective]

easily noticed or obvious:

His manifest joy in music is evident as soon as he starts to speak.

 

1229. manipulate [verb]

to control something or someone to your advantage, often unfairly or dishonestly:

Some businesses manipulate their company profile by deleting negative reviews.

 

1230. mannered [adjective]

artificial, or intended to achieve a particular effect:

He continued to write, but his mannered prose was not well received.

 

1231. manumit [verb]

to release from slavery:

The terrible history of slavery includes stories of owners who might manumit a slave as a reward for serving in their stead in the Revolutionary War.

 

1232. mar [verb]

to spoil something, making it less good or less enjoyable:

Water will mar the finish of polished wood.

 

1233. marginal [adjective]

very small in amount or effect:

Because the difference in the paint colors is marginal, no one can tell Ann painted her kitchen using two dissimilar hues.

 

1234. marginalize [verb]

to treat someone or something as if they are not important:

We've always been marginalized, exploited, and constantly threatened by the ruthless leader.

 

1235. martial [adjective]

relating to soldiers, war, or life in the armed forces:

Even in his later years, my grandfather retained the martial posture that carried him through thirty-five years in the navy.

 

1236. martinet [noun]

someone who demands that rules and orders always be obeyed, even when it is unnecessary or unreasonable to do so:

As a colonel in the army, John is a martinet who believes discipline is the only path to success.

 

1237. martyr [noun]

a person who suffers very much or is killed because of their religious or political beliefs, and is often admired because of it:

Joan became a martyr after she lost her life in the fight again religious persecution.

 

1238. mastery [noun]

great skill in a particular job or activity:

My mother has earned her mastery in nursing through several years of school that required a lot of study and effort on her part.

 

1239. maudlin [adjective]

weakly and effusively sentimental:

I could not enjoy the movie because it was so maudlin that it came across as incredibly foolish.

 

1240. maverick [noun]

a person who thinks and acts in an independent way, often behaving differently from the expected or usual way:

She has established a reputation as a maverick.

 

1241. maxim [noun]

a short statement of a general truth, principle, or rule for behavior:

My grandmother had a wise maxim to help me get through all of my teenage crises.

 

1242. mayhem [noun]

a situation in which there is little or no order or control:

Their arrival caused mayhem as crowds of refugees rushed towards them.

 

1243. meager [adjective]

very small or not enough:

Because you only earn a meager salary, you should be very careful about your spending.

The prisoners existed on a meager diet.

 

1244. meddlesome [adjective]

often getting involved in situations where you are not wanted, especially by criticizing in a damaging or annoying way:

Meddlesome men spent their morning drinking coffee and discussing their neighbors business.

 

1245. mediator [noun]

a person who tries to end a disagreement by helping the two sides to talk about and agree on a solution:

A mediator was needed to help the divorcing couple come to an agreement.

 

1246. megalomania [noun]

an unnaturally strong wish for power and control, or the belief that you are very much more important and powerful than you really are:

The singer’s megalomania has turned her into an arrogant woman who is disliked by everyone who truly knows her.

 

1247. mélange [noun]

a mixture, or a group of different things or people:

The buffet had a mélange of food from various cultures.

 

1248. mellifluous [adjective]

having a pleasant and flowing sound:

The actor has a mellifluous voice that could lull anyone into a deep sleep.

 

1249. melodramatic [adjective]

showing much stronger emotions than are necessary or usual for a situation:

For the practical viewer, the soap opera was way too melodramatic.

 

1250. menace [verb]

to represent or pose a threat to:

The hurricane menaced the eastern coast for a week.

 

 

 

 

 

1251. mendacious [adjective]

not telling the truth:

Some of these statements are misleading and some are downright mendacious.

 

1252. mendicant [noun]

someone, especially a member of a religious group, who lives by asking people they do not know for money:

The mendicant hoped pedestrians would drop money in his bucket.

 

1253. mercenary [adjective]

interested only in the amount of money that you can get from a situation:

He had some mercenary scheme to marry a wealthy widow.

 

1254. mercurial [adjective]

changing suddenly and often:

Because Mary is taking a new medication, her moods have become quite mercurial.

 

1255. meretricious [adjective]

seeming attractive but really false or of little value:

He claims that a lot of journalism is meretricious and superficial.

 

1256. mesmerize [verb]

to hold completely the attention or interest of someone:

Because Jennifer was mesmerized by the author’s writing style, she purchased all of his books.

 

1257. messianic [adjective]

relating or belonging to a messiah:

He announced the imminent arrival of a messianic leader.

 

1258. metamorphosis [noun]

a complete change of character, appearance, or condition:

During this particular metamorphosis, the caterpillar becomes a butterfly.

 

1259. metaphor [noun]

an expression that describes a person or object by referring to something that is considered to possess similar characteristics:

The walking dictionary is a fitting metaphor used to describe the spelling bee champion.

 

1260. metaphysical [adjective]

relating to the part of philosophy that is about understanding existence and knowledge:

A lot of scientists don't like discussing metaphysical matters.

 

1261. metastasize [verb]

to spread or grow by or as if by metastasis:

The idea of revolution began to metastasize and spread from Moscow to the impoverished Russian countryside.

 

1262. meticulous [adjective]

very careful and with great attention to every detail:

This accounting job requires a meticulous person.

 

1263. mettle [noun]

ability and determination when competing or doing something difficult:

Maxwell joined several boards of directors in order to prove his mettle as a community leader.

 

1264. mettlesome [adjective]

full of mettle:

The actor was considered a mettlesome dramatic performer.

 

1265. microcosm [noun]

a small place, society, or situation that has the same characteristics as something much larger:

The airport sometimes seems likes a microcosm of the globe with people arriving and leaving from all over the world.

 

1266. milieu [noun]

the people, physical, and social conditions and events that provide the environment in which someone acts or lives:

Because my father grew up in a military milieu, he knew he wanted to join the armed forces when he graduated from high school.

 

1267. militate [verb]

to make something less likely to happen or succeed:

In business, the demand will usually militate the product’s price.

 

1268. mimetic [adjective]

representing or imitating something, especially in art:

Art is a mimetic representation of reality.

 

1269. minatory [adjective]

expressing a warning or a threat:

My boss’s minatory emails always seemed to be a mix of threatening and intimidating.

 

1270. minuscule [adjective]

extremely small:

Many fast food workers are quitting their jobs because of minuscule salaries.

 

1271. minutiae [noun]

small and often not important details:

The students ignored their teacher as she told them minutiae about her boring life.

 

1272. miraculous [adjective]

very effective or surprising, or difficult to believe:

Her miraculous recovery surprised the hospital staff.

 

1273. mire [noun]

an unpleasant situation that is difficult to escape:

We must not be drawn into the mire of civil war.

 

1274. mirth [noun]

laughter, humor, or happiness:

Her impersonations of our teachers were a source of considerable mirth.

 

1275. misanthrope [noun]

someone who dislikes and avoids other people:

The old man was a misanthrope who surrounded his entire yard with barbed wire to keep his neighbors at bay.

 

 

 

 

 

1276. miscellany [noun]

a mixture of different things:

The library contained a miscellany of various types of books including both nonfiction and fictional titles.

 

1277. miscreant [noun]

someone who behaves badly or does not obey rules:

The miscreant will not be able to get out of jail without the assistance of a good attorney.

 

1278. mishmash [noun]

a confused mixture:

The magazine is a jumbled mishmash of jokes, stories, and serious news.

 

1279. misnomer [noun]

a name that does not suit what it refers to, or the use of such a name:

Dry cleaning is a misnomer, since the clothes are cleaned in a fluid.

 

1280. misogyny [adjective]

feelings of hating women, or the belief that men are much better than women:

She left the Church because of its misogynist teachings on women and their position in society.

 

1281. missive [noun]

an official, formal, or long letter:

The school secretary has placed a missive regarding new evacuation procedures in all staff mailboxes.

 

1282. mistress [noun]

a woman who has control over or responsibility for someone or something:

I'll inform the mistress of your arrival.

 

1283. mitigate [verb]

to make something less harmful, unpleasant, or bad:

The doctor gave me a prescription to mitigate the pain.

 

1284. mnemonic [noun]

something such as a very short poem or a special word used to help a person remember something:

Our math professor taught us a simple mnemonic for remembering how to complete the equation.

 

1285. mock [verb]

to laugh at someone, often by copying them in a funny but unkind way:

She made fun of him by mocking his limp.

 

1286. modicum [noun]

a small amount:

There's not even a modicum of truth in her statement.

 

1287. modish [adjective]

fashionable:

The contemporary art lover prefers modish pieces over traditional pieces from the past.

 

1288. mollify [verb]

to make someone less angry or upset, or to make something less severe or more gentle:

I am hoping the hot tea and crackers will mollify my husband and help him relax.

 

1289. molt [verb]

to lose feathers, skin, or hair as a natural process before a new growth of feathers, skin, or hair:

With dead shreds of skin lying around the cage, it was apparent that the lizard did molt his skin.

 

1290. molten [adjective]

melted or made liquid by being heated to very high temperatures:

Molten lava erupted from the top of the volcano.

 

1291. monastic [adjective]

of or related to monasteries or monks:

For the new monks who had recently joined the monastery, the monastic lifestyle was quite shocking.

 

1292. monger [noun]

a person who encourages a particular activity, especially one that causes trouble:

The greedy monger raised the price of bread and milk during the blizzard.

 

1293. moot [adjective]

often discussed or argued about but having no definite answer:

Federal legislation will override the states’ concerns and make them moot.

 

1294. moralize [verb]

to express judgments about what is morally right and wrong:

The humorous storyteller tried not to moralize and rarely told stories that had a deeper meaning.

 

1295. morbid [adjective]

too interested in unpleasant subjects, especially death:

The morbid pictures of the victim should never have been put on the front page of the newspaper.

 

1296. mordant [adjective]

cruel and criticizing in a humorous way:

The mordant mother often used harsh words that made her son cry.

 

1297. moribund [adjective]

not active or successful:

The figures show a moribund remortgage market.

 

1298. morose [adjective]

unhappy, annoyed, and unwilling to speak or smile:

After their team lost the basketball game, the disappointed fans looked morose.

 

1299. mortal [noun]

an ordinary person, rather than a god or a special, important, or powerful person:

All human beings are mortal.

 

1300. mortgage [noun]

an agreement that allows you to borrow money from a bank or similar organization, especially in order to buy a house, or the amount of money itself:

The newly married couple checked the rates on the mortgage to determine how much they would have to pay for their dream home.

 

 

 

REFERENCE

Essential Vocabulary for the GRE

Cambridge Dictionary

: WORDS IN A SENTENCE

: Sentence dictionary online

 

 

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